Deafness Critique Scholarly Articles Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Deafness Critique Scholarly Articles - Essay Example In absolute 19 kids took an interest in the examination from which 10 were females and 9 guys, matured 12-14 years. Youngsters remembered for the investigation had binaural, sensori-neural serious to significant hearing misfortune. Youngsters with hearing misfortune frequently experience issues getting communicated in language, jargon issues and perusing cognizance deficiencies. Their voice and discourse highlights upset their discourse understandability, which thusly disturbs their working in different regions, for example, relational abilities, scholarly achievement and social conduct. Communicated in language shortages speak to a gigantic obstruction for the development of social connections; in like manner scholastic achievement might be influenced due to decreased support in the study hall. Youngsters with hearing misfortune experience issues to speak with their educator and hearing companions; truth be told, understudies who are increasingly skilful in their communicated in lan guage coordinate superior to their less talented partners. The article looks at socio-passionate attributes of consideration demonstrating its importance when instructors are solicitation to move toward their understudies with handicaps in a productive way. An appropriate instructive program which satisfies the necessities of kids with inabilities may assist them with achieving ideal scholastic and social advantages. The agent considered the connection between discourse elusiveness with regards to bunch consideration and individual incorporation. Gathering incorporation alludes to exceptional classes inside customary schools; and individual consideration alludes to people coordinated into normal classes with just hearing friends. Aftereffects of the investigation concerning enthusiastic and social sentiments of kids with hearing misfortune, uncovered no noteworthy contrast for either, feeling of depression or feeling of intelligibility between kids in the two instructive settings. T hese outcomes are in accordance with the results from different investigations which announced comparative discoveries showing that expanded forlornness experience and scholastic disappointment or instructive setting are not related. To be sure, the report of such socio-passionate emotions is characteristic for the handicap itself and to the experience of living with inabilities. Similar to other youngsters in danger of learning incapacities, kids with hearing misfortune feel not quite the same as the remainder of the gathering having most profound feeling of forlornness and lower soundness. Then again the investigation demonstrated a noteworthy contrast according to the score of discourse clarity and the condition that encompasses the kid. In bunch consideration setting kids had lower discourse coherence score than did kids in singular incorporation setting. On this regard the likelihood to depend entirely on communicated in language has the effect; youngsters in bunch incorporatio n presumably use at the same time relational abilities which are not quite the same as discourse. Besides, kids going to singular incorporation at school appraised by their companions as having better discourse understandability revealed not so much depression but rather more soundness. Remembering that great discourse understandability is utilized as rules to remember a kid for some setting, cause-impact cooperation ought to likewise be pondered while thinking about these outcomes. Incorporation includes changes in the normal homeroom to suit every extraordinary student, offering uncommon administrations to address the issues of all youngsters inside the ordinary study hall. In a comprehensive setting the instructor has the essential obligation regarding educating

HES Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

HES - Coursework Example Penetrating liquids are utilized in seaward oil and gas investigation for various reasons, including greasing up the bore, cleaning and molding the gap, keeping up the weight of the borehole, just as cleaning out stone cuttings out of the borehole to the surface. The penetrating liquids isn't typically utilized in its unique state, rather, the liquids are blended in with certain synthetic compounds so as to keep up their properties. In any case, there has been an expanded worry of the effects of the boring liquids and strong cuttings on the earth. GESAMP (1993:18) revealed that these strong cuttings and penetrating liquids contain risky compound blend that represent a threat to nature, especially to the marine life. In that capacity, there is expanded requirement for strong and gas boring organizations to guarantee legitimate removal of strong cuttings and penetrating liquids as a methods for moderating the earth. The fundamental natural issue connected to the penetrating liquids con cerns its negative effect on the presentation and the constant aggregation of strong cuttings (AUMS 1989:1). The point of this paper is to analyze a portion of the natural issues identified with penetrating liquid administration considering the different kinds of boring liquids. The paper will likewise investigate the negative natural effects of ill-advised removal of penetrating waste. At long last, the paper will finish up by talking about estimates that oil organizations need to take to moderate the ecological effects of the penetrating liquids. The investigation of seaward oil and gas has strengthened in the ongoing past. This is owing to the expanded requirement for vitality free. Despite the fact that the utilization of petroleum derivative vitality has been accused for the expanded creation of ozone depleting substances that cause a worldwide temperature alteration, its investigation isn't going to end at any point in the near future. The world will at present experience expa nded investigation of oil and gas (Reis 1996:6). Be that as it may, the rate at which seaward investigation has expanded in the ongoing past has caused numerous worries, particularly to tree huggers (Australian Petroleum Production and Exploration Association Ltd 1998:51). This is owing to the greatness of poisons produced by the penetrating exercises. Ordinarily, while investigating seaward oil and gas, designs regularly utilize the boring liquid (mud) to grease up the bore, wash out the strong cuttings, condition the opening, just as to keep up the weight of the borehole. This is significant for powerful investigation of seaward oil and gas, as per Armsworthy, ? Cranford, ?and Lee (2005:8). The boring liquids utilized in the investigation of seaward oil and gas are typically not unadulterated. They regularly contain added substances and synthetic concoctions intended to upgrade the operational property of the last blend (Cordah Environmental Management Consultants 2000:5). The ope rational properties improve utilizing synthetic concoctions and added substances incorporate thickness, reactivity, consistency, particle trade parameters, saltiness, and liquid misfortune. Getting the correct property of the liquid is significant for guaranteeing viable penetrating activity. The fundamental kinds of boring liquids being used incorporate water-based liquids and non-watery liquids. Water-based liquid is a boring liquid which involving a blend of water,

Blog Archive Discount on New Insiders Guides Extended

Blog Archive Discount on New Insiders Guides Extended Last week, we  announced the release  of our new mbaMission Insider’s Guides to  Harvard, Stanford, Columbia, Wharton, Kellogg, Chicago, Tuck and Ross with a $5 discount on each guide. We  are extending our  discount until the end of the month. If you purchase a guide by July 31st we will honor  the discount. Please look for NYU, MIT and  Duke guides, to be released soon.    Through our guides, you will gain a powerful understanding of your target schools, learning about their unique attributes: Defining characteristics of each school’s location, class size, curriculum, teaching methods, facilities, alumni base/involvement and rankings Courses, experiential opportunities, faculty and clubs related to MBAs’ most common career areas: Consulting, Finance, Marketing, Entrepreneurship, Venture Capital/Private Equity, International Business, Health Care, Nonprofit/Social Entrepreneurship and Real Estate (where applicable) The Admissions Committee’s stance on such elements as GMAT/TOEFL scores, layoffs/unemployment, recommendations, the waitlist and more Notable professors, classes and social and community events Admission and employment statistics Share ThisTweet Blogroll

Analysis Of The Republic And Augustine On City Of God

Despite the fact that Ghazali in â€Å"The Rescuer from Error† is searching for certain knowledge but states in a paradoxical manner that this may actually not be possible, he is the most persuasive author when considering the knowledge of the divine alongside Plato in â€Å"The Republic† and Augustine in â€Å"City of God†. Ghazali considers both belief and knowledge as necessary for knowledge of the divine while Plato focuses solely on knowledge. On the other side, while Augustine does support the idea of a rational soul, he refutes his own claim when considering the miracles of God. In this essay I will argue that incorporating both knowledge and belief, Ghazali provides an approach in which humans gain the most knowledge of the divine because knowledge-based belief combines a necessary personal journey and faith in the divine when human intellect can only go so far. I will outline this argument by looking at what each author defines as knowledge of the divine , how he sees this divine affecting human life, and why this argument is either persuasive or non-persuasive using Ghazali as a base to refute and/or support their claims. Ghazali establishes the divine as God Almighty who guides and allows truth to lead (Ghazali 78). God does this through the prophet Muhammad who, among many things, is a messenger (Ghazali 77). The message he is delivering is one from God to humankind; as an intermediary, the prophet himself acts as the source of knowledge of the divine. Ghazali explores howShow MoreRelatedThe Source of a Princes Happiness and Misery in Augustine’s City of God and Aquinas’s On Kingship and Machiavelis The Prince1459 Words   |  6 PagesAugustine’s City of God and Aquinas’s On Kingship ideas on how a prince should rule contrast with Niccolo Machiavelli’s described The Prince. Augustine breaks down the true source of a prince’s happiness as revolving around God while Machiavelli focuses on the prince’s material lusts. In On Kingship, Aquinas describes the sources of a prince’s misery being suspicion, jealousy and lust. Machiavelli disagrees, saying those emotions makes a prince happy. Augustine talks about a prince’s happiness inRead MoreAnalysis of Socrates Definition of Justice in The Republic2604 Words   |  10 Pagesï » ¿An Analysis of Socrates Definition of Justice Introduction This paper will consider Socrates definition of justice in the individual by showing what, according to this definition, makes people and action just and whether Socrates definition of justice is plausible. It appears that Socrates definition of justice is plausible but demanding. However, because the transcendentals that Socrates seeks are like the light at the top of the mountain up which the philosopher climbs after leavingRead Moreontemporary Thinkers: Plato, Aristotle, Augustine, Aguinas Essay6220 Words   |  25 Pages Contemporary Thinkers: Plato, Aristotle, Augustine, Aguinas Question #1 : Please discuss the political organization of the Greek city- states, particularly Athenian democracy at the time of Pericles, Plato, and Aristotle. Also discuss the backgrounds of Socrates, Plato and Aristotle and the fate of the Greek city-states historically. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;During the time of Pericles, Plato, and Aristotle, Greece was divided into city-states with a wide variety of constitutions, rangingRead MoreHow Truth Was Defined By Medieval Europeans1696 Words   |  7 Pagesthose who do not carry the same beliefs and their theology. In order to explain religion as an entire aspect during this time you would have to first understand why medieval Europeans used religion to guide them. After the fall of Rome not a single republic nor government united medieval Europe. Europe then entered into a period of time similar to the era of warring states that took place in China only a thousand year earlier. In China during this time there was constant chaos and strife until a dynastyRead MoreBroken Family3761 Words   |  16 Pagesidealism, Platonic realism, hyperuranion, metaxy, khà ´ra Influenced by: Socrates, Homer, Hesiod, Aristophanes, Aesop, Protagoras, Parmenides, Pythagoras, Heraclitus, Orphism Influenced: Most of subsequent western philosophy, including Aristotle, Augustine, Neoplatonism, Cicero, Plutarch, Stoicism, Anselm, Machiavelli, Descartes, Hobbes, Leibniz, Mill, Schopenhauer, Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Heidegger, Arendt, Gadamer, Imam Khomeini, Russell and countless other philosophers and theologians A .Masterpieces Read More Socrates Last Error Essay examples3184 Words   |  13 Pagestodays point of view, one could criticize the laws of Athens for their discrimination against slaves, but modern history offers some good examples as well: consider the Nazi laws of the Third Reich or the legal solutions applied in the South African Republic during apartheid. The question about justice entails yet another, deeper question: are all laws, in principle, liable to moral criticism? If yes, then Socrates had to offer some moral reasons for their rejection. In the course of centuries, theRead MoreThe Jade Pendant5982 Words   |  24 PagesJane f. Sumalinab BSED-E Introduction to Singaporean Literature The history of Singaporean literature is closely connected with the country s own inception as a republic in 1965. Autonomy, first from its British colonial masters and later by separation from Malaysia, gave rise to the urgent necessity to find a separate and distinct national identity, one that could clearly be called Singaporean. The endeavor to establish this identity is echoed in the literature through the themes they raise.Read More Pagan History Essay2518 Words   |  11 Pageswas the direct inheritor to the traditions of a strongly pagan society. A slave revolt apparently led to a few hundred thousand slaves with no place to live; to get them, they butchered the inhabitants of pagan cities and took up residence in the cities themselves. They invoked their war god to justify this action. Similarly, when the beginnings of the modern Greek mythology were laid down, it was as a result of invading Northern barbarians supplanting the earlier (and somewhat gynocentric) Titan mythol ogyRead MoreCleanth Brookss Essay Irony as a Principle of Structure9125 Words   |  37 PagesMarx’s economic theories as such: we shall confine our discussion to their methodological premises and implications. It will in any case be obvious to the reader that the present writer upholds the validity of their content. Secondly, a detailed analysis of Rosa Luxemburg’s thought is necessary because its seminal discoveries no less than its errors have had a decisive influence on the theories of Marxists outside Russia, above all in Germany. To some extent this influence persists to this day. ForRead MoreThe Niger Delta Struggles: Its Implications for Resource Control.17990 Words   |  72 Pagesyouth militancy has become criminalized, with the region being transformed into an arena of economic crimes, violence, and war. The present Youths-led collective action in the Niger-delta draws inspiration from the 1966 declaration of a Niger Delta Republic by a group of nationalis t youths led by cadet sub inspector Isaac Adaka Boro that involved an armed insurrection against the Nigerian state and the seizure of oil facilities. The recent and ongoing conflicts have witnessed massive deployments of

Genetically Modified Organisms ( Gmos ) - 1780 Words

American science-fiction writer Ramez Naam once said, â€Å"I support GMOs. And we should label them. We should label them because that is the very best thing we can do for public acceptance of agricultural biotech. And we should label them because there s absolutely nothing to hide†. I agree with Mr. Naam in that Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) are not something the world should fear, but rather something the general public should embrace. Countries should not ban GMO products nor write legislation prohibiting the research or manufacture of GMO products as they provide vital benefits to the world. Among these benefits are producing high-yield, highly-nutritional crops and livestock for impoverished regions of the world, producing crops that can aid small/impoverished farmers, and producing vital medicinal products. Much of the opposition towards Genetically Modified Organisms comes from lack of information of false information. In essence, GMOs â€Å"are living thing s--microorganisms, plants, or animals--that do not occur naturally. They are the product of genetic engineering, a scientific process that alters the biological makeup of a species, or combines genetic material from one species with that of another species. The goal is to create organisms that possess desirable characteristics, such as resistance to plant diseases in a food crop† (Source 1). Many people view GMOs as produced in a laboratory by cold, unfeeling scientists, and GMO foods have earned the nicknameShow MoreRelatedGenetically Modified Organisms ( Gmo )1665 Words   |  7 PagesA genetically modified organism (GMO) is a chemical organism processed in a laboratory where genes from the DNA of the crops are extracted and then artificially forced into an unrelated product that, when put into the crops the farmers raise, can chemically change the makeup of the crop. The chemical makeup can be from the change in the skin color of the crop to the actual organic chemistry co mpound. Genetic engineering is the process of splicing the genes in the crop and taking out a certain chemicalRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms, Or Gmos, Are Genetically966 Words   |  4 Pages Genetically Modified Organisms, or GMOs, are genetically modified plants, animals, or microorganisms whose genetic information has been modified by DNA-editing methods such as DNA splicing or gene modification. This modification creates unstable combinations of plant, animal, or bacterial genes that are not found in nature (GMO Facts). It is the right of the consumer to know exactly what they are consuming. However, in the United States, it is not required that food containing GMOs has to be labeledRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms ( Gmos )996 Words   |  4 PagesGenetically modified organisms (GMOs) are seeds that are genetically altered in a laboratory before being planted. Later on, they grow into genetically modified (GM) foods. Genetically Modified Organism (GMO) A GMO is a plant-based organism, such as seed. However, it has: Genes that are altered to act in a certain way that does not naturally happen OR Contains genes from another plant-based organism History Since 1994, about 85 GM foods have been approved for sale in Canada. This includes GM foodsRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms ( Gmo )1236 Words   |  5 PagesLayla Sugawara 4/12/15 9/Fe Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) A genetically modified organism (GMO) is any organism whose genetics has been altered by some form of technology. GMOs were first developed from the idea of selective breeding or artificial selection. Selective breeding or artificial selection is when humans purposely breed two selected organisms to reproduce a offspring with a desired trait. The beginning of genetic engineering is unclear. Before the 1900s, some farmers and naturalistsRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms Or Gmos1231 Words   |  5 Pagesthese innovation scientists have been working with are genetically modified organisms, or GMOs for short. The topic of GMOs is extremely controversial. There are those who back it one hundred percent, and those who seek to see it destroyed. While much of GMOs’ fame comes from the field of genetically modified foods, it is most certainly not limited to it. A quieter, and perhaps more imaginary field of GMOs has to do with genetically modified pigs. Scientists have been reworking the genes of someRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms ( Gmo )1383 Words   |  6 PagesGenetically Modified Organisms (GMO) is one of the most important issues around the world. Genetic engineering is a process where scientists take genes from one species and force it into the DNA of other species. GMO has long been in practice to b reed select individuals of a species to produce offspring of the desirable behaviors. It is used in conventional livestock production, crop farming and even pet breeding. It involves combining elements of DNA from different sources to create a new DNA moleculeRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms ( Gmos )1775 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"Between 1996 and 2008, US farmers sprayed an extra 383 million pounds of herbicide on GMOs† (Smith). For more than 20 years GMOs have been produced and placed on store shelves; there are many recognized and uncertain hazards that may affect the health of humans and the environment (Ehrenberg). Genetically modified organisms (GMOs), although they provide many benefits to the economy and food supply, are associated with numerous environmental implications; there is a noticeable increase of food allergiesRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms ( Gmos )1525 Words   |  7 PagesGenetically modified organisms (GMOs) are highly embedded into our food systems. The use of GMOs is a subject that is often highly debated. GMOs have been viewed as a way to produce food more efficiently, and to aid in the feeding of our ever growing population. However, there are numerous countries that have placed a ban on the use of these products. Comparing production increases in the U.S. to those countries that have banned the use of GMOs will help to give insight into why these products mayRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms ( Gmos )2083 Words   |  9 PagesABSTRACT Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are organisms whose genetic make-ups have been changed, inserted or deleted into another organisms. While the safety, disadvantages, and public concerns of genetically modified foods has grown significantly with the productivity of the genetic engineered foods. The problem can be solved with stricter regulations for manufacturer from the Food and Drug Administration and U.S Department of Agriculture. Some of many possible solutions to the genetically modifiedRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms ( Gmo )1194 Words   |  5 Pagesof? If you are eating anything that was processed more likely than not you’re eating genetically modified organisms (GMO) in some way. This is because â€Å"in the U.S. GMO are in as much as 80% of conventional processed food (Non-GMO project).† A GMO is a â€Å"genetically modified organisms† which can be a plant or animal. What makes them a GMO is that they have been genetically engineered with DN A of another organisms that has a desired trait of some kind. The DNA used can come from other animals and plants

The History of Syphilis Essay - 2220 Words

Throughout the ages, while the origins to this day continue to be debated, the strength and potency of the disease have rarely been in question. Syphilis, while not viewed as a huge threat due to a decreased number of cases in the mid-late 1990s, needs to be taken more seriously by the public because it is more dangerous than many realize, especially because it is extremely contagious, it is extremely elegant in the symptoms it produces, it has played a larger part in history than many would think, and there is a certain stigma which surrounds the disease, which in turn pushes individuals away from receiving the necessary testing. There is little at face value that would alert an educated individual to the severity and the danger of†¦show more content†¦Two main hypotheses exist as to the origin of the disease. The first proposes that Syphilis had existed in Europe and Asia for years, arguing that the diseases had either laid dormant for years, went unnoticed, or only rece ntly had mutated into a virulent strain. This is known as the Pre-Columbian theory (Kent ME, Romanelli F 2008). While no direct evidence has yet to be found, much of the evidence that does exist quietly hints that the second theory (known as the Columbian Theory) is more embedded in truth (Kent, Romanelli 2008). This second proposal encapsulates a much more dynamic view of the world at the time, and includes the facts that are known. Even though Syphilis could easily have existed in the world for years before Columbus, the fact that the first documented case of Syphilis occurred merely years after Columbus famous journey suggests that these two events share an inextricable link. The Columbian Hypothesis argues that the collision of cultures that occurred as a direct result of Columbus journey was not restricted to materials and practices, but also to organisms (this exchange is now referred to by historians and other scientists alike as The Columbian Exchange). While the Europea ns brought with them diseases such as smallpox, typhus, measles, and influenza, according to the theory, Columbus and/or his explorers contracted syphilis from the natives, and carried it unknowingly back to the OldShow MoreRelatedHistory And Progression Of Untreated Syphilis931 Words   |  4 PagesApproximately 400 of the men had syphilis and 200 did not at the start of the study. The purpose of the study was to record the history and progression of untreated syphilis, which at the time had no treatment. However, later in 1947 when a treatment (penicillin) was found and proven effective against syphilis, the men were never told nor given the medication. It was withheld from them. As a result, many of the participants, their wives, children and others had been infected and untreated. AsRead MoreSyphilis : A Thin Spiral Organism Of The Treponema Species1490 Words   |  6 PagesSyphilis Fact Sheet Karyanne Castle 1. Etiology/Pathophysiology/Incidence/Prevalence: †¢ Etiology: Syphilis is an infectious disease caused by T. Pallidum, a thin spiral organism of the Treponema species of spirochaetales. Syphilis is almost always caused by sexual contact with infected lesions, but can rarely be spread through nonsexual personal contact, infection in-utero, blood transfusion, or organ transplantation. †¢ Incidence/Prevalence: The invention of penicillin has drastically decreased theRead MoreSexual Transmitted Disease : Syphilis1423 Words   |  6 PagesTRANSMITTED DISEASE: SYPHILIS Kassia, KLK, Khuu Introdution Syphilis is a contagious disease spread by direct sexual activity, including oral and anal intercourse. Syphilis can transport through unprotected sex and from a festering mother to child. â€Å"Syphilis causes genital ulcer and facilitates HIV entry and shading† (Shimelis, et al, 2015). Early symptoms of syphilis are having painless ulcers, or sores, in the mouth or genitals (â€Å"MedlinePlus,† n.d.). The secondary stage of syphilis can last up to 2-6Read MoreTuskegee1630 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ The Tuskegee Research Study on Syphilis Stephan J. Skotko University of Phoenix January 13, 2010 HCS-435 Ethics: Health Care and Social Responsibility Edward Casey Every person or family member who has faced a medical crisis during his or her lifetime has at one point hoped for an immediate cure, a process that would deter any sort of painful or prolonged convalescence. Medical research always has paralleled a cure or treatment. From the beginning of the turn of the 20thRead MoreEssay on tuskegee syphilis study1502 Words   |  7 PagesThe Tuskegee Syphilis Study was an unethical prospective study based on the differences between white and black males that began in the 1930’s. This study involved the mistreatment of black males and their families in an experimental study of the effects of untreated syphilis. With very little knowledge of the study or the disease by participants, the Tuskegee Syphilis Study can be seen as one of the worst forms of injustices in the United States history. Even though one could argue that the studyRead MoreRacism And Research : The Tuskegee Syphilis Study1294 Words   |  6 PagesRacism and Research: the Case of the Tuskegee Syphilis Study In the article Racism and Research: the Case of the Tuskegee Syphilis Study, by Allen M. Brandt, he discusses a few mains point. The main points of the article is Racism and Medical Opinions, the origins of the experiment, how they selected the subjects, and the HEW final report. In the first point, Racism and Medical Opinions, many of the scientist believed that even with all the â€Å"education or philanthropy† the black Americans can’t beRead MoreThe Tuskegee Study Of Untreated Syphilis1579 Words   |  7 Pages The Tuskegee Study of Untreated Syphilis in the Negro Male: Research Ethics Tenzin Choeying Lehman College NUR 302 Ways of Knowing Nursing Research Faculty: Dr. Linda Scheetz 10/12/2016 In 1932, US public health service launched most shameful and hideous non-therapeutic experiment on human being in the medical history of the US. The practitioner on the Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment promised free medical care to over hundreds of African American desperately poorRead MoreEthical Issues in Modern Medicine1094 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Guatemalan syphilis experiment and the Tuskegee experiment both were two unique experiments. Recently, the United States apologized last year for the experiment, done in Tuskegee which was meant to test the drug penicillin. However, Two years before that, Health and Human Services Secretary Kathleen Sebelius made an apology for the experiment conducted in Guatemala. With that said, the researcher rejects the case that a utilitarian could make the case that the Guatemalan syphilis study was moreRead MoreTuskegee Syphilis Essay750 Words   |  3 Pagesconclusions of the controversially famed, Tuskegee Syphilis Study. During the early to mid 1900’s, medical treatment options for common illnesses today, such as syphilis, were for the most part, unsuccessful. The Tuskegee Syphilis Study served as an experiment that was aimed to aid the production of a Syphilis cure. The purpose of this experim ent was to extend the knowledge of scientists and doctors throughout the country about the development of syphilis in colored people. The U.S. Public Health ServiceRead MoreThe Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment Essay1547 Words   |  7 PagesTuskegee Syphilis Experiment The Tuskegee Syphilis experiment (The official name was Tuskegee Study of Untreated Syphilis in the Negro Male) began in the 1930’s. It was an experiment on African Americans to study syphilis and how it affected the body and killed its victims done by Tuskegee Institute U.S. Public Health Service researchers. The initial purpose of the Syphilis study â€Å"was to record the natural history of syphilis in Blacks† (Tuskegee University, â€Å"About the USPHS Syphilis Study,† par

Epic of Gilgamesh The friendship between the king Gilgamesh and the man of the steppe, Enkidu Essay Example For Students

Epic of Gilgamesh: The friendship between the king Gilgamesh and the man of the steppe, Enkidu Essay True friendship is egalitarian. Everything is shared, loyalty to the friendship is equal, and the basis of the camaraderie is wholly altruistic. The friendship between the king Gilgamesh and the man of the steppe, Enkidu, was not a true and equal friendship. Loyalties and sacrifices to that friendship were disproportionate. Friendship is conveyed in more than one way in Gilgamesh. The companionship between Enkidu and the animals of the steppe is the first example of friendship. Enkidu lived with the animals, as one of them: He freed them from the traps / The hunters set. A hunters son one day / Saw Enkidu opening a trap: / The creature was all covered with hair / And yet his hands had the dexterity of mens; / He ran beside the freed gazelle / Like a brother / And they drank together at a pool / Like two friends / Sharing some common journey / Not needing to speak but just continue. p. 16 Enkidus friendship with the animals was one of equivalence. Neither Enkidu nor the animals knew that he was any different from them. Enkidus appearance was that of an animal, and he knew nothing of the world of man. In this sense, Enkidu was an animal, not a man. It was only until he slept with a prostitute, shaved his body, and went into a civilized town that he became a man. This companionship between Enkidu and the animals seems more genuine, as it was cultivated over Enkidus lifetime on the steppe. Neither Gilgamesh nor Enkidu had ever had a friend that was a man before. Enkidu knew only of the steppe animals, and Gilgamesh, a tyrannical king, had never treated anyone as his equal. Both men had been informed of the future friendship from the prostitute and Ninsun, respectively. When Gilgamesh heard this premonition from his mother, he was taken aback. It will be a person, she continued / Speaking in her somber monotone, / A companion who is your equal / In strength, a person loyal to a friend, / Who will not forsake you and whom you / Will never wish to leave. / Gilgamesh was quiet at this interpretation / Of his dream. p. 19 Ninsun was right, and the friendship between Gilgamesh and Enkidu was one of great loyalty and trust. The formation of the friendship between Gilgamesh and Enkidu was very abrupt. Upon meeting, they fought fiercely, stopped, and embraced. This pithiness gives an air of ingenuity to the relationship, but that is later shattered by their loyalty to one another in following scenes. And they were friends: / They had embraced and made their vow / To stay together always, / No matter what the obstacle. p. 27 The most supporting aspect of their companionship was their encouragement to one another. When one of the friends faltered or showed weakness, the other reinforced fearlessness and reminded them of their friendship. he journey / That will take away our life. / Dont be afraid, said Gilgamesh / We are together. There is nothing / We should fearà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ Suddenly it was Gilgamesh who was afraid / Enkidu who reminded him to be fearless. p. 28, 34 Enkidus devotion to Gilgamesh is shown in their battles with both Humbaba and the Bull of Heaven. By partaking in these battles with Gilgamesh, Enkidu is expressing his friendship. The conquests arent his idea, and he initially protests them, but gives in to his friends will. Enkidu dies for Gilgamesh, in essence. If not for Gilgamesh, Enkidu would not have been wounded in the battle with Humbaba, and would not have died later on. His death was a voluntary one in the sense that he died carrying out his friends mission. Gilgameshs own loyalty to the friendship seems questionable until Enkidu dies. During the battle with Humaba, Enkidu did most of the work, got hurt, and then Gilgamesh got the glory of the fatal blow. The Bull of Heavens death, however, fell on Enkidu, and it was he who faced Ishtars curse. .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841 , .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841 .postImageUrl , .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841 , .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841:hover , .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841:visited , .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841:active { border:0!important; } .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841:active , .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841 .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u774b7a5c14dc1c13a548fd6a4a0b5841:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Red Room and A Vendetta EssayAs Enkidu became ill, Gilgamesh was worried that his friend would die, but seemed preoccupied with his own impending loneliness. Gilgameshs fear at the thought of his own solitude: / I cant imagine being left alone, / Im less a man without my friend. / Gilgamesh did not let himself believe / The gods had chosen one of them to die. Gilgamesh clearly mourns his friends death. It is with this mourning that his true attachment to Enkidu is expressed. He goes on a journey to find the key to immortality, trying to bring his friend back. Again we see his sadness at losing Enkidu, but it seems self-serving in essence. Gilgamesh himself is crushed by the loss, and his journey may be more for himself. He hated to be lonely, and wanted nothing more than his companion back. He recognizes Enkidus own loyalty, but immediately turns to his own sadness again. With this, the motives for the journey become questionable. My younger brother who saved me from / The Bull of Heaven and Humbaba, / Who listened to my dreams, / Who shared my pain. / Why did he have to die? / He would have stayed with me in death. / He would not have let me die alone. He was a friend. / He stopped, realizing / He had not come this far to hear himself / Recall the failure of his grief to save / But to find an end to his despair. The concept of friendship sheds new light on the epic Gilgamesh. Enkidu, a true friend to the animals and a true friend to Gilgamesh, is wholly pure and good. Gilgamesh, although seemingly changed by his companionship with Enkidu, is still self-serving. Focused on his own loneliness and journey, Gilgamesh contributes far less to the companionship and therefore causes the essence of the relationship to be tarnished.